據(jù)自成學(xué)歷信息網(wǎng)小編的了解,《2022年高起點(diǎn)成人高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)題及參考答案》,原來(lái)具體內(nèi)容是這樣的。
1. Once _____ of the necessity of a move, he worked hard to find a new home.
A. convinced B. be convinced C. convincing D. having convinced
【答案】A be convinced of相信,確信;“Once......”引導(dǎo)分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),省略了be動(dòng)詞。
2. I walked out of the cinema, ___to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.
A. determine B. being determined C. determined D. to be determined
【答案】C此題考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中過(guò)去分詞的用法。此處“determined ”為“堅(jiān)定的”,屬于形容詞詞性,可直接做伴隨狀語(yǔ),不加being 或to be.
3. _______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost
【答案】C。be lost in thought陷入沉思。他滿腦子想著事情,差點(diǎn)撞到前面的車子。
4. Ideally________ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New Your Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.
A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located
【答案】D。位于 locate的固定用法。
5. _________in the rain, he caught a bad cold.
A. Having caught B. Caught C. To catch D. Catching
【答案】B 被大雨淋濕了之后,他感冒很嚴(yán)重。Be caught in the rain遇上大雨。
6. It is hot and dry; the flowers need ______.
A. being watered B. be watered C. to water D. to be watered
【答案】D 這里是固定用法,need to be done前面的被修飾詞與be done的動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。need to be done=need doing。
7. What __ next will be discussed at today's meeting.
A. will do B. to do C. shall we do D. to be done
【答案】B 本題考察動(dòng)詞不定式做主語(yǔ),What to do 是固定用法,此處不定式to do 表示將來(lái)要做的事情;如果選A項(xiàng)則沒(méi)有主語(yǔ);選擇D項(xiàng)則沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ);如果選C,應(yīng)改為 What we shall do ,因?yàn)樵趙hat, which, where 這種特殊疑問(wèn)句引導(dǎo)下的問(wèn)句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí),句子要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。
8. My room is a mess. It needs ___.
A. to be tidying up B. tidying up C. to tidy up D. tidied up
【答案】B。句型:主語(yǔ)(物)+need(want,request)+doing(to be done),后面用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式來(lái)表示被動(dòng)含義或不定式的被動(dòng)形式來(lái)表示。The house needs cleaning.(to be cleaned):這房子需要打掃了。The radio needs repairing(to be repaired).這臺(tái)收音機(jī)需要修理了。
9. Good medicine _____ bitter to the mouth.
A. tastes B. tasting C. to taste D. is tasted
【答案】A。主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。
10. There are many good films played by Cheng Long that are worth________.
A. to be seen B. being seen C. seeing D. to see
【答案】C。這有很多成龍演的好電影。Be worth doing值得做某事。
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